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IMF and World Bank annual meeting to highlight buoyant global economy but risks in sight

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IMF and World Bank annual meeting to highlight buoyant global economy but risks in sight

IMF and World Bank meet in Washington DC
IMF and World Bank meet in Washington DC
Photo: Jim Watson/AFP

Today, finance ministers and central bank chiefs from around the world will gather for the annual meeting of the IMF and the World Bank in Washington DC.

Over the past week, the IMF has released revisions to its biannual economic forecasts, predicting global growth rates of 3.6% in 2017 and 3.7% in 2018—the highest in a decade. The fund cited global increases in investment, credit supply and consumer confidence as the primary drivers of growth.

Regardless, many developing countries—particularly oil exporters and states experiencing climate disasters or political instability—did not receive favourable predictions. For example, Saudi Arabia, which is experiencing OPEC-mandated cuts in oil production, is expected to have weaker growth than was originally predicted

But the IMF has qualified its optimism, stating that growth may be unsustainable given sluggish inflation rates and weak wage growth, especially in developed economies. More dramatically, the report warned that a strong global economic performance was contingent on a relatively stable geopolitical landscape. Should tensions from any number of crises—from North Korea to Ukraine, NAFTA renegotiations to Brexit talks—flare, shockwaves could be sent through the global economy, potentially creating another financial crisis.

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